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35 pages 1 hour read

The Sword in the Tree

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1956

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Chapters 11-14Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 11 Summary: “King Arthur”

Shan and Magnus wait throughout the night with a crowd of people outside the city gates to Camelot. In the morning, Shan, Magnus, and their donkey enter Camelot and are amazed by the beauty of the homes and market. They inform the castle guard that they want to speak to King Arthur. The guard tells them to wait six days, as the king will then host a meeting with his subjects. To provide for themselves, Magnus finds work with a woodsman, and Shan labors for a shoemaker.

Finally, the day arrives, and Shan is ready for his audience with the king. He is discouraged by a knight named Kay, but Sir Gareth encourages him. He waits all day and is finally allowed to see Arthur. Shan explains his problem to the king, who agrees that a knight should ride out to Weldon Castle with him. Gareth volunteers to help Shan.

Chapter 12 Summary: “Sir Gareth”

Sir Gareth, Shan, and Magnus set out for Weldon Castle on horseback. As they travel, Gareth tells the boys all about King Arthur and his court. He tells Shan that Arthur liked his manners and confidence and was considering inviting Shan to live at Camelot and train as a page or knight’s assistant. Shan is amazed and excited by this possibility.

Finally, Shan, Magnus, and Gareth arrive at Weldon Castle, where Gareth asks to speak to the lord of the castle. Lionel appears and greets Gareth, who explains that he is there to right the wrong that Lionel has done to Shan. Lionel pretends to not know Shan, claiming that he once had a nephew named Shan who was killed in a hunting accident with his father. Shan is furious at this lie, and Gareth suggests bringing out the servants and asking if Shan is really the heir. Everyone denies that they know Shan, and Shan only recognizes Nappus, who cannot speak.

However, Shan remembers that he does have proof of his inheritance—the sword in the tree. He climbs the great oak and takes the sword box from the hollow, explaining its significance to Gareth.

Chapter 13 Summary: “The Field of Battle”

Gareth believes his story and tells Lionel that he must fight him in a duel. The two men lance each other on horseback before beginning to swordfight. Gareth bests Lionel, forcing him to surrender. He orders him and his knights to go to Camelot to see King Arthur. After the duel, Shan and Magnus help Gareth rest and meet up with Nappus again.

Chapter 14 Summary: “The Dungeon”

Nappus eagerly motions for Magnus and Shan to follow him down the steps to the dungeon. Nappus leads the boys to a cell, where they see a thin man who has long hair and a beard and is wearing rags. When the man speaks, Shan recognizes him immediately as his father. He is astonished that he is alive.

Lord Weldon is afraid that Shan is also a prisoner, but his son explains everything. Lord Weldon reveals that Lionel meant to kill him on the hunt but was too afraid and instead imprisoned him in the woods and then the dungeon. Lord Weldon is amazed that his terrible ordeal is over. Nappus and Shan lead him up the dungeon steps and back into his rightful home.

Chapters 11-14 Analysis

In the story’s final chapters Shan’s gamble pays off as he finally reaches King Arthur’s court and consults the wise leader himself. Shan’s journey to Camelot and his firm but respectful approach to dealing with the king and the knights adds to the novel’s theme of Finding Courage in Difficult Times. Though there are many risks along the way, Shan remains unafraid and approaches each obstacle on his journey with courage and positivity. When he and Magnus must wait nearly a week to speak with the king, Shan is not deterred, offering his labor to a local craftsman so that he can have food and shelter in return: “The shoemaker gave him work. ‘Carry the water and wood and sweep the floor,’ he said, ‘and I will give you food and a place to sleep.’ So, Shan worked five days for the shoemaker” (76). 

Shan is also nearly turned away from King Arthur’s castle because of his young age, but he courageously insists on seeing the king: “‘This is no place for children who wish to look at the king,’ said Sir Kay. ‘I wish to do more than look at the king,’ said Shan. ‘I have come a long way and waited a long time to speak to him’” (78). Shan’s confident demeanor helps him persuade Sir Kay and communicate persuasively with Arthur. Indeed, the king is so impressed by Shan’s courage that he considers offering him a position as a page in the future. 

Sir Gareth is another courageous character and serves as a role model to Shan, who admires his position as one of King Arthur’s knights. Gareth volunteers to accompany Shan to Weldon Castle and investigate his claims against Uncle Lionel. Gareth’s bravery and willingness to help Shan add to the story’s theme of The Importance of Fighting for Justice. When he realizes that Shan is telling the truth, Gareth duels Lionel on the boy’s behalf, risking his life to try to bring justice to the situation and protect Shan: “Sir Gareth moved between them. ‘Now I know the truth,’ he said to Lionel. ‘You will fight me, not the boy’” (93). Gareth is nearly killed by Lionel during the battle, but he prevails: “He and Magnus cried out as Gareth fell to his knees. Lionel lifted his sword in both hands. The blade flashed as he brought it down. But Sir Gareth had thrown himself out of the way” (96). Gareth’s determination and skill ensure that justice ultimately prevails.

Shan and his friends’ honesty and bravery are rewarded as Lionel is defeated and driven away from Weldon Castle, adding to the story’s theme of Chivalry Triumphing Over Brutality. Nappus’s continued loyalty to the family is yet another example of chivalrous conduct in the story, as the healer secretly helps his lord survive his imprisonment in the dungeons and helps Shan rescue his father: “Nappus unlocked a door and threw it open. Shan looked into a room in the dungeon. […] He cried out, ‘Father!’” (100). 

Lord Weldon’s suffering in the dungeon of his own castle is yet another example of Lionel’s cruelty, which is contrasted with Shan’s tender treatment of his father: “Shan went to his father. He put his arms about him and tried to lift him from the floor. ‘Now you are free’” (102). This happy ending suggests that both chivalry and justice are more powerful than cruelty and injustice, as Shan, his father, and their allies defeat Lionel’s violence and reign once again as lord and heir of the castle.

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