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Lilith Awakens Gabriel Rinaldi and Beatrice Dwyer. Tate wants Lilith to Awaken more people at a time, to hasten the time till they can get back to Earth, but Lilith does not want to rush the process.
As the number of people in the group grows, there are more instances of conflict. Lilith tries to keep out of the disagreements, letting people work things out for themselves. She is unable to avoid one conflict, when a woman named Jean Pelerin physically attacks Lilith when she is told that the Oankali will not provide them with meat. Lilith quickly subdues Jean without thinking, knocking her unconscious. Once she has determined that Jean is not seriously hurt, Lilith retreats to her room. Lilith is disturbed to realize how strong she is now that Nikanj has altered her and worries that she may maim or kill someone by accident.
Joseph asks to come into her room and tells Lilith that Jean is telling people that Lilith must be a man, to have fought in the way she did. Another new person has said that Lilith must not be human. Lilith gets up to speak to the group, but Joseph stops her, saying they just need someone to focus their frustrations on. Lilith says she does not want to be that person but agrees with Joseph when he says she has no choice.
Lilith warns Joseph that the others may target him because of his association with her, but he does not seem to mind. Joseph tells Lilith that he thinks she should do as Tate wanted and Awaken a large number of people next. He tells her, “There’s too little to do here. Get people busy helping one another, teaching one another. […] It will take some of the negative attention off you” (148).
Joseph asks if the Oankali will take them out of the room once Lilith Awakens forty people. Lilith responds that once there are forty of them, and the Oankali determine that they are ready, they will be taken to a part of the ship where the Oankali grew a tropical forest to mimic where they will be sent on the Earth. Joseph worries that the group will turn against Lilith once they see the Oankali in person and strongly iterates that Lilith must not come with them to the tropical forest. He urges her to try and convince the Oankali not to force her to accompany the group, which surprises Lilith, though she understands why he feels this way. Lilith tells Joseph that she will do what she can and that she will Awaken a larger group next.
When Joseph says that he has lived in cities all his life and may not survive in the forest, Lilith tells him that if she survives, he will as well. Joseph laughs quietly and says, “That’s foolishness—but a lovely foolishness. I feel the same way about you” (150). As the couple talk about the plan to Awaken more people and who they can trust to help them, Nikanj walks into the room.
Lilith sees Nikanj before Joseph does, so she takes his hand, wondering if he will not want to be with her after this moment. Lilith tells Joseph that he is not in danger but he recoils in terror once he sees Nikanj. Lilith angrily asks in Oankali why Nikanj is there. It replies in English, “So that [Joseph] could endure his fear now, privately, and be of help to you later” (151).
Upon hearing Nikanj speak English, Joseph comes out of the corner he’s cowering in and is able to ask if Lilith knows the Oankali. Lilith is surprised that Joseph is handling the situation so calmly and sees that he is as adaptable as she had hoped he would be. Nikanj says that they will talk for a while and offers food. Joseph says that he’s not hungry, though the others may be. Nikanj responds that they must wait, so they come to understand that they are dependent on Lilith and helpless without her. Lilith says that making the others feel dependent on her will only make them unable to forgive her. Nikanj tells her, “Become their leader, and there’ll be nothing to forgive” (152). Lilith tells Joseph that Nikanj does not mean leader so much as Judas goat—a goat trained to lead other goats to slaughter.
Nikanj says to Lilith in Oankali that it wants her to survive, and that Joseph is correct—that some of the humans are already plotting against her. Lilith says that she had told it that just such a thing would happen and that she is trying to survive.
Joseph asks Nikanj if the Oankali can clone humans, and when it says they can, he says that the Oankali don’t need them and that they should use those methods to repopulate the Earth. Nikanj replies that they do need humans as partners. Nikanj says that humans must not harm each other or the Oankali, or they will not return to Earth.
Joseph asks if this includes self-defense, looking at Lilith, and Nikanj says that she is exempt. Lilith wants Nikanj to exempt Joseph as well, but it says it cannot. Lilith then asks that Nikanj change Joseph so that he will be stronger and heal quickly. Nikanj explains to Joseph how he altered Lilith genetically and says that it will enable him to heal quickly as well. Joseph asks for more information and asks Lilith about her own experience with being changed, then says that he doesn’t think he could touch the Oankali.
Nikanj gets up as if to leave, then suddenly wraps a sensory arm around Lilith’s neck. She assures Joseph that it is all right. Joseph reaches out, and after only a moment’s hesitation, touches Nikanj’s sensory arm. Nikanj grasps Joseph’s wrist with its tentacles and Joseph passes out. Lilith is angry, but Nikanj replies that it was crucial for it to alter Joseph now since two of the humans are already speaking out against him to the others in the group.
Nikanj holds Joseph on the bed, performing the genetic alterations, and in a while, calls Lilith over to lie down with them. Lilith is tempted, and eventually removes her jacket and lies down with them, coiling Nikanj’s sensory arm around herself. Nikanj is between Lilith and Joseph, linking them as an ooloi links its Oankali mates. Lilith feels the neural connection take hold.
Lilith remains conscious and Joseph is conscious as well, though he is under the neural control of Nikanj, who keeps him calm and unafraid. Lilith tries to take Joseph’s hand, but Nikanj insists that she experience Joseph only through it. Lilith, through Nikanj, feels Joseph’s essence “as a blanket of warmth and security, a compelling, steadying presence” (162).
Lilith and Joseph experience each other with unmatched intensity, full of incandescent sensation that feels like it transcends time; “[a] long time later, they seemed to drift down slowly, gradually, savoring a few more moments wholly together” (162).
Lilith’s first distinct thought is that her throat hurts, perhaps from shouting or screaming, but Nikanj soothes the pain with its exposed sensory hand. Nikanj explains that what Lilith and Joseph had felt was a combination of their experiences. Joseph is sound asleep.
Lilith moves her hand over Nikanj’s chest, which makes its tentacles move. Lilith finds she enjoys this, but Nikanj says that it must go. It tells her to go out to the others to feed them, being sure to seal Joseph up in the room so that she can be the first to speak to him when he wakes.
As Nikanj moves away, Lilith asks if it likes Joseph. Nikanj replies that Ahajas and Dichaan are puzzled at Lilith’s choice of Joseph: “They thought you would choose one of the big dark ones because they’re like you. I said you would choose this one—because he’s like you” (164). Nikanj says that Joseph’s responses in his isolation room were more like Lilith’s than any of the other humans, so it knew that Lilith would be drawn to Joseph. Lilith worries that Joseph will reject her when he realizes that Lilith brought the three of them together. Nikanj says that he is sure that Joseph will be angry, but eager for the next time, though he will try to ensure that there is no next time. Lilith asks how Nikanj knows Joseph so well, and it answers that it had sought out a suitable mate for Lilith, going through the memory records of thousands of human males. Lilith asks if Nikanj had chosen Joseph for her, and it replies that it had offered them to each other, but that they had chosen on their own. Nikanj then leaves the room.
These chapters show the early development of the human group. There is a considerable amount of conflict, mostly involving arguments between men over the women. This is an expected situation, Lilith realizes, since there is not much for them all to do but pair up sexually. Lilith is forced to show the group that she can fight much more effectively than someone of her size should be able to when Jean Pelerin attacks her. This adds to the animosity in the group toward her, making her seem even more peculiar and unlike the rest of them. Her alienation highlights the complex position of Women of Color in Leadership Roles.
The most important development in these chapters is that Lilith and Joseph become a couple: “Certainly he was not someone she would have noticed on prewar Earth. And he would not have noticed her” (150). Joseph proves himself to be an exceptional person, a perfect mate for Lilith. He is the first human to ever touch an Oankali, undrugged, right after meeting one. Joseph quickly acclimates to Nikanj’s alarming appearance, and he is full of questions about it. His questioning of Nikanj leads to some intriguing information about the Oankali and why they are so determined to partner with humans:
A partner must be biologically interesting, attractive to us, and you are fascinating. In a very real way, you’ve captured us, and we can’t escape. But you’re more than only the composition and workings of your bodies. You are your personalities, your cultures (153-54).
Lilith has been viewing the Oankali rescue and repopulation of the Earth as beneficial for humans, but she has not fully understood up to this point exactly how important it is for the Oankali.
Because of the bond between them, Joseph is in danger of becoming the target of others in the group. Lilith does not want Nikanj to alter Joseph just yet, but Nikanj understands why it must be done immediately. Lilith feared that Joseph would be targeted because of his link to her, and this proves it is already happening.
Despite this, Nikanj increases Lilith’s feelings of responsibility to the group, telling her to serve them by leading them, so that the Oankali can send as many of them home as possible. Lilith is torn about how to do this since she does not know how to be a leader to this group, which distrusts and dislikes her: “On some level, a leader had to be trusted. Yet every act she performed that proved the truth of what she said also made her loyalties and even her humanity suspect” (160).
In Chapter 6, Lilith, Joseph, and Nikanj complete the ultimate connection as the three engage in the sexual act of an ooloi bridging a man and woman, but there is a lack of verbal consent on Joseph’s part. It is the first such joining by an Oankali and two humans. It seems that Nikanj has expected this to happen all along, as it had handpicked Joseph for Lilith and had been confident that the two would be drawn together.
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By Octavia E. Butler