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99 pages 3 hours read

And Then There Were None

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1939

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Chapters 11-13Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 11 Summary

Content Warning: This section of the guide describes gender discrimination and death.

Lombard wakes up later than usual and realizes that no one has called him for breakfast. He quickly concludes that Mr. Rogers has gone missing. Lombard gathers the party together to inform them of Mr. Rogers’s disappearance. Blore and Justice Wargrave must be roused from sleep, Dr. Armstrong and Vera are already up and dressed, and Emily Brent’s room is empty. Eventually Emily Brent enters the house wearing a mackintosh and informs them she was out taking a walk along the island by herself. Blore finds this suspicious.

In the dining room, Justice Wargrave notices that Mr. Rogers laid the table for breakfast. Vera notices with a panic that now there are only six china figures on the table.

The group finds Mr. Rogers shortly after in the washhouse where he was chopping sticks for the kitchen fire. He is dead, having been hit in the head with an axe. Vera bursts into a fit of unhinged laughter and asks if there are any bees on the island. The group looks at her, confused by her sudden bout of hysteria, and she points out that the murders are mimicking the nursery rhyme about the 10 little soldier boys. According to the rhyme, the sixth soldier boy dies while playing with a beehive. Dr. Armstrong slaps Vera across the face and she comes to her senses.

Blore confides in Lombard that he thinks Emily Brent is the murderer. He admits to Lombard that he sent an innocent man to prison, but he didn’t know he was going to die. Lombard tells Blore that, unlike him, his lack of imagination makes him a sitting target for Mr. Owen and that there is no chance he will survive.

While making breakfast, Vera thinks again about Cyril drowning. She asks Emily Brent if she is afraid. Emily Brent thinks to herself that none of the Brents are ever afraid: They lead upstanding lives and face death head on. She hasn’t done anything wrong, so there is no reason she should have to die. She then remembers the dream she had last night of Beatrice Taylor outside her window, begging to be let in.

At breakfast, everyone acts normal and polite. Internally, they are all frantic.

Chapter 12 Summary

After breakfast, Justice Wargrave proposes they meet in a half hour to discuss their situation. Everyone rises and leaves the room except for Emily Brent, who feels woozy. She starts to feel drowsy and notices a bee on the windowpane. She thinks about honey, then imagines Beatrice Taylor is in the room with her, dripping wet, having come from the river where she drowned herself. Emily feels a prick like a bee sting on the side of her neck.

While everyone waits for Emily Brent in the drawing room, Blore takes the opportunity to share his belief that Emily Brent is the murderer. When they return to the dining room, however, they find Emily Brent dead, her lips blue.

Vera notices there is a bumble bee in the window, but Dr. Armstrong confirms Emily Brent died from a hypodermic syringe to the neck. Lombard surmises that the killer placed a bumble bee in the room because they want their murders to be as close to the rhyme as possible. For the first time, Lombard seems shaken.

Justice Wargrave asks if anyone brought a hypodermic syringe to the house, and Dr. Armstrong reluctantly admits that he did, as is common for doctors to do when traveling. When Dr. Armstrong takes them to his room to show them the syringe, he is panicked to find that it is missing from his suitcase.

Justice Wargrave proposes that everyone hand over any weapons or drugs they have in their possession, including his own sleeping tablets, Dr. Armstrong’s medicine case, and Lombard’s revolver. Lombard angrily refuses to relinquish his gun, but reluctantly acquiesces after Justice Wargrave implies the rest of them will coerce him by force. When they all go to Lombard’s bedroom, however, they find the revolver is missing.

Justice Wargrave prompts them all to remove their clothing. Vera puts on a bathing suit and the men strip their outer clothing so they can each be searched for Lombard’s revolver. Justice Wargrave suggests they store all possible lethal drugs in a case that requires a key, and then lock the case in a cabinet that requires a different key. He gives one key to Lombard and one key to Blore, with the logic being they are the strongest and would have to fight one another to obtain the key.

They don’t find Lombard’s revolver, but they do find the syringe and the sixth soldier figure, smashed, both thrown out the dining room window.

Chapter 13 Summary

The five remaining guests sit in the drawing room watching one another, uneasy and alert. They have agreed that only one person should be allowed to leave the room at a time while the remaining four wait for them to return. Dr. Armstrong seems the most on edge as he repeatedly lights cigarettes and bursts into nervous speech. Vera offers to make tea, and they all go into the kitchen to watch her prepare it.

Later that evening, Vera decides that she can’t sit any longer and goes to her room to take a shower. When she opens the door, she is greeted by a distinctly familiar smell of the sea. She suddenly thinks of Cyril again, and how if it weren’t for the spoiled, whiny child, she would have been able to marry Hugo. Vera is suddenly afraid and is certain there is someone in the room with her. Something cold and clammy, and smelling of the sea, touches her throat and she screams.

The men run upstairs at the sound of Vera’s screams. It turns out that it was not a hand that wrapped around Vera’s throat, but a ribbon of wet seaweed hanging from her ceiling. Lombard thinks it was meant to frighten her to death. They suddenly realize that Justice Wargrave is not amongst them and hurry downstairs. They find Justice Wargrave sitting in his high-backed chair in the drawing room, wearing the missing scarlet curtain and a judge’s wig made from Emily Brent’s yarn upon his head. Dr. Armstrong motions the others to stand back as he approaches Justice Wargrave’s body. He removes the judge’s wig and declares with shock that the judge has been shot in the head. Lombard bursts into a hysterical laugh and recalls the line from the nursery rhyme: “Five little soldier boys going in for law; one got in Chancery and then there were Four” (185).

Chapters 11-13 Analysis

Blore’s suspicion of Emily Brent is another example of Blore suspecting the wrong person. Christie intentionally casts suspicion on Emily Brent, who walked alone on the morning of Mr. Rogers’s disappearance. She immediately dashes suspicion when Emily Brent is the next to die after Mr. Rogers; however, she also removes Justice Wargrave as a ploy as well, though he only faked his death.

Emily Brent’s death is telling because it offers more insight into her character. Throughout most of the novel, she does not appear to have any remorse for how she treated Beatrice Taylor, instead using her religious mania to justify her actions. However, guilt manifests in subtle ways through dreams and hallucinations. Emily Brent dreams about Beatrice “outside pressing her face against the window and moaning, asking to be let in. But Emily Brent hadn’t wanted to let her in. Because, if she did, something terrible would happen….” (160). Like Dr. Armstrong’s dream, Emily Brent’s dream reveals that she does suffer from some level of guilt in her subconscious. Right before she is killed, her mind is hazy from the drug Justice Wargrave gave her—though readers are unaware—and her mind immediately wanders to Beatrice. She thinks that she hears a “drip, drip, drip” and hallucinates that “somebody all wet and dripping” is in the room with her (163). She is certain it is Beatrice Taylor, who has just come in from the river.

Both Emily and Vera’s guilt manifests in sensory details such as the smell and sound of water, specifically the river Beatrice threw herself in and the ocean in which Cyril drowned. Right before Emily is pricked with the needle, “there was a wet dank smell in her nostrils” (164). Similarly, Vera has a panicked reaction to the seaweed that Justice Wargrave planted in her room. Up until this point in the novel, Justice Wargrave has been consistent with his deaths. He throws in a twist for the first time and creates a false alarm to distract everyone and give him time to fake his death. Justice Wargrave knows that sensory details spike Vera’s anxiety because they take her right back to the fatal moment she allowed Cyril to drown. When she first enters her room she detects the smell of the sea, specifically “the smell there had been on the beach that day—with the tide out and the rocks covered with seaweed drying in the sun” (179). The seaweed brushes her throat, but she thinks it must be Cyril’s “clammy hand, a drowned hand come back from the dead to squeeze the life out of her!” (180).

Vera continues to defy gender stereotypes by continually proving that she smarter than the men, even when she is “hysterical.” After they find Mr. Rogers’s body, she breaks into a brief fit of hysteria that Dr. Armstrong must smack her out of, but even during her breakdown, she recognizes something important that the men have overlooked. She says, “Bees, hives, bees! Oh, don’t you understand? Haven’t you read that idiotic rhyme? It’s up in all your bedrooms—put there for you to study!” (153). Vera demonstrates that even when she seems emotionally vulnerable, she still uses her common sense. After the seaweed incident, Blore hands her a glass of brandy. She almost drinks it when she suddenly she realizes it could have been tampered with and refuses to drink it. Lombard laughs and says, “Good for you, Vera. You’ve got your wits about you—even if you have been scared half out of your life” (181). Lombard underestimates Vera as he can’t see her as a killer. However, he is the only man to acknowledge that Vera is sharper than she is given credit for.

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